Copyright and License Policy
By submitting a manuscript, authors automatically agree to all policies established by the journal and the publisher.
Author Declarations
The authors declare that:
- All authors have read, understood, and collectively agreed to this policy.
- The manuscript has not been officially published in any registered ISSN or ISBN media, except in the form of an abstract, course material, or unpublished thesis/dissertation.
- The manuscript is not currently under editorial review or consideration for publication in another journal.
- All authors, affiliated institutions, relevant authorities, and funding bodies have approved the submission of this manuscript.
- The content of the manuscript is free from copyright infringement.
Copyright and License Agreement
- Copyright and ownership of the article remain with the authors.
- Authors are granted the right to use the content of the article in their future works, including teaching materials, conference presentations, or book publications.
- Authors grant the journal the first publication rights under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Rights granted to users:
- Share – to copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
- Adapt – to remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as users follow the license terms:
- Attribution – Users must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. This must be done in a reasonable manner, without implying endorsement by the licensor.
- ShareAlike – If users remix, transform, or build upon the material, they must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original.
This license ensures that articles published in this journal are openly accessible, freely reusable, and contribute to the global exchange of knowledge, while protecting the rights of the original authors.





